NAJMIنجمي

Arabic star names / Sirius

Sirius

الشعرى اليمانية

Sirius comes from the Arabic الشعرى اليمانية (al-Shiʿrā al-Yamāniya), which means “the southern Shiʿrā”. It is the 1st-brightest star in the sky, in Canis Major.

Brightness
-1.44
Colour
white
Constellation
Canis Major
Best seen
February evenings
Right ascension
6h 45m
Declination
−16° 43′

The name

The brightest star in the night sky. Al-Shiʿrā is named in the Qur'an (al-Najm 53:49): 'And that He is the Lord of al-Shiʿrā.' The name Sirius itself is Greek.

Where you can see it

It rises everywhere south of 73°N. From Riyadh it climbs to 49° above the horizon. From London it climbs to 22° above the horizon. From Sydney it climbs to 73° above the horizon.

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More stars in Canis Major